SQL Server Source Control makes database development easier by treating your database schema as code. Instead of manually tracking ALTER TABLE scripts or risking overwrites, source control allows you to version track, share, and seamlessly deploy database objects. By using tools that integrate with popular version control systems like Git, Azure DevOps, and TFS, teams can bridge the gap between traditional application development and database management. Core Working Models
Database source control typically operates under two distinct paradigms:
State-Based (Declarative): You define the desired end state of your objects (e.g., a CREATE TABLE script). The tool compares this model against the live target database and automatically generates the structural synchronization scripts.
Migration-Based (Imperative): You write sequential, time-stamped delta scripts (e.g., V1__add_users_table.sql). These scripts run in strict chronological order to transition the database from one version to the next. Top Tools for “Easy” Implementation
Integrating source control does not require changing your entire daily workflow. Several tools adapt directly to your preferred ecosystem:
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